Educational information, not medical advice — ask your doctor or midwife.
What is Ji Guan Hua, and what is it used for?
Ji Guan Hua is the dried flower head of the cockscomb plant (Celosia cristata). The plant is a garden flower. Its bloom is thick and ruffled, and red or pink.
In Traditional Chinese Medicine it is used on its own. It is not part of a fixed formula. Its main traditional job is to slow or stop bleeding and to dry damp discharge.
Healers have given it for heavy or long periods. They have also given it for bleeding piles (haemorrhoids), blood in the stool, and vaginal discharge.
It is usually boiled into a tea. When the goal is to stop bleeding, the flower is often charred first.
The evidence picture is simple, and worth knowing up front. This is a well-recorded traditional herb. Almost no modern human testing stands behind it.
Long use tells you what people have done with a plant. It does not show, on its own, that the plant works. That point applies to everything on this page.
How is Ji Guan Hua thought to work?
No modern human trials show how Ji Guan Hua works, so the answer rests on tradition.
In Traditional Chinese Medicine the flower is seen as binding. Healers use it to hold blood in place. That is the idea behind giving it for heavy periods, piles and blood in the stool.
The same flower is also seen as drying. That is the idea behind giving it for damp vaginal discharge.
Charring the flower first is a traditional step. It is used when the aim is to stop bleeding.
When to see a doctor
See a doctor before you use Ji Guan Hua for any bleeding. Bleeding has many causes, and some are serious.
Get medical help the same day if: - your bleeding is heavy, or it will not stop - you see blood in your stool or urine - you pass black, tar-like stools - your periods get heavier, or last longer than usual - you feel faint, dizzy or short of breath - you get new pain in your belly, back or back passage - your discharge smells bad, changes colour, or comes with fever or pain
Stop the herb and call a doctor if you get a rash, itching, or swelling of the face, lips or throat.
Evidence grades and traditional-use labels are explained in our methodology. Nothing here is medical advice.
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What it is typically used for, usual dose, cautions, and the study behind it where real trial data exists.
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