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Keishi-ka-ryukotsu-borei-to

Early evidence for: Anxiety and nervous tension; Sleep disturbances; Erectile dysfunction (psychogenic). Primarily used for anxiety, sleep disturbances.

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What is Keishi-ka-ryukotsu-borei-to? Keishi-ka-ryukotsu-borei-to (KRB) is a classical eight-herb Japanese Kampo formula with roots in the ancient Chinese medical text Shang Han Lun (c. 200 CE). The formula centers on cinnamon twig for warming circulation, paired with two mineral ingredients — dragon bone (a fossilized calcium carbonate mineral) and oyster shell — which together are said to anchor restless or scattered energy. It is one of the most researched Kampo formulas in modern Japanese clinical medicine. How does Keishi-ka-ryukotsu-borei-to work? The mineral components (dragon bone and oyster shell) are rich in calcium and are thought to calm overactive nerve signaling, supporting a quieter nervous system response to stress. Cinnamon twig improves peripheral circulation and body warmth, while white peony root and licorice work together to relax smooth muscle and ease tension. Ginger and jujube round out the formula to support digestion and buffer the formula's tolerability. What forms does Keishi-ka-ryukotsu-borei-to come in? In Japan, KRB is most commonly prescribed as a standardized granule powder (notably Tsumura TJ-26) dispensed by licensed physicians under Japan's national health insurance system. Granules are dissolved in warm water and taken as a drink. In Chinese herbal practice, the formula is typically prepared as a decocted tea from raw herbs. Capsule and tablet forms are available in some Western markets but are less standardized. Where it comes from: The formula originates from Zhang Zhongjing's Shang Han Lun (Treatise on Cold Damage Disorders), written around 200 CE, making it nearly 1,800 years old. It was adopted into Japanese Kampo medicine during the Edo period and today is one of roughly 148 formulas covered by Japan's national health insurance, reflecting its mainstream clinical role in modern Japanese medicine.

Helps

What does Keishi-ka-ryukotsu-borei-to help with? Anxiety and nervous tension: KRB has a long Kampo tradition for people who feel chronically anxious, mentally scattered, or on edge. The mineral components — dragon bone and oyster shell — are thought to calm an overactivated stress response, and modern clinical use in Japan continues to reflect this for anxiety-type presentations. Sleep problems and insomnia: This formula is specifically indicated for the type of poor sleep that comes with mental restlessness, vivid dreaming, and waking easily — common in people who run anxious or overthink. The calming mineral and adaptogenic herb combination is used to help the mind settle at night. Erectile dysfunction (stress-related): KRB is one of the more studied Kampo formulas for psychogenic erectile dysfunction — the kind linked to anxiety, stress, and nervous system overactivation rather than vascular disease. Clinical studies from Japan have shown improvements in erectile function scores in men using this formula. ADHD and hyperactivity in children: Japanese pediatric studies have explored KRB for children with hyperactivity, emotional dysregulation, and sleep difficulties associated with ADHD-type presentations. It is viewed as a gentler calming option for children who present with heat, agitation, and physical restlessness. Night sweats and palpitations: The formula directly addresses what Kampo calls 'excess above and deficiency below' — symptoms like heart palpitations, flushing, and night sweats that come from nervous system instability. The anchoring mineral herbs are specifically chosen for this pattern. Stress and burnout: For people caught in a cycle of exhaustion, irritability, and poor recovery from stress, KRB offers a calming formula that also supports circulation and digestive function. It is best matched to those who feel cold, depleted, and emotionally frayed rather than fiery or overtly anxious. Male sexual health: Beyond erectile dysfunction, KRB has been used in Kampo for premature ejaculation and general male reproductive vitality, particularly in men whose sexual difficulties appear linked to nervous tension and fatigue rather than hormonal deficiency. Menopause symptoms: Some Japanese practitioners use KRB for perimenopausal women experiencing palpitations, hot-flash-related sleep disruption, and emotional instability — symptoms that overlap with the nervous system agitation this formula is designed to address. Irritability and emotional restlessness: KRB is a classic choice for irritability, emotional volatility, and a hair-trigger stress response — particularly when these accompany fatigue or cold sensitivity. The formula is intended to calm without sedating. Premature ejaculation: Clinical use in Japan includes premature ejaculation in men where nervous system over-sensitivity is the underlying issue. The calming and circulation-supporting herbs together address the autonomic imbalance thought to contribute to this condition.

Keishi-ka-ryukotsu-borei-to

Quick Facts

  • What it is: A traditional Japanese-Chinese herbal formula combining cinnamon twig, dragon bone, oyster shell, and five other herbs to calm the nervous system and support hormonal balance.
  • Main uses: Primarily used for anxiety, sleep disturbances, erectile dysfunction, and nervous system agitation — especially in people who tend to feel cold and tire easily.
  • Best for: Anxiety and nervous tension, Sleep disturbances, Erectile dysfunction (psychogenic)
  • Active ingredients: Cinnamomi Ramulus (Keishi / Cinnamon Twig), Fossilia Ossis Mastodi (Ryukotsu / Dragon Bone — calcium carbonate mineral), Ostreae Concha (Borei / Oyster Shell — calcium carbonate), Paeoniae Radix (Shakuyaku / White Peony Root), Zizyphi Fructus (Taiso / Jujube Date), Glycyrrhizae Radix (Kanzo / Licorice Root), Zingiberis Rhizoma (Shokyo / Ginger), Moutan Cortex (Botan / Tree Peony Bark — in some formulations)
  • Forms: Granule powder (most common in Japan), Decoction (traditional tea), Tablet, Capsule
  • Time to effect: 2–8 weeks for anxiety and sleep benefits; some users notice calming effects within days
  • Side effects: Generally well tolerated; occasional stomach upset, and licorice root content means it should be used cautiously by people with high blood pressure or on heart medications.
  • Pregnancy & breastfeeding: Not assessed for this entry. Ask your doctor or midwife before use.

Educational information, not medical advice — ask your doctor or midwife.

What is Keishi-ka-ryukotsu-borei-to?

Keishi-ka-ryukotsu-borei-to (KRB) is a classical eight-herb Japanese Kampo formula with roots in the ancient Chinese medical text Shang Han Lun (c. 200 CE). The formula centers on cinnamon twig for warming circulation, paired with two mineral ingredients — dragon bone (a fossilized calcium carbonate mineral) and oyster shell — which together are said to anchor restless or scattered energy. It is one of the most researched Kampo formulas in modern Japanese clinical medicine.

How does Keishi-ka-ryukotsu-borei-to work?

The mineral components (dragon bone and oyster shell) are rich in calcium and are thought to calm overactive nerve signaling, supporting a quieter nervous system response to stress. Cinnamon twig improves peripheral circulation and body warmth, while white peony root and licorice work together to relax smooth muscle and ease tension. Ginger and jujube round out the formula to support digestion and buffer the formula's tolerability.

What forms does Keishi-ka-ryukotsu-borei-to come in?

In Japan, KRB is most commonly prescribed as a standardized granule powder (notably Tsumura TJ-26) dispensed by licensed physicians under Japan's national health insurance system. Granules are dissolved in warm water and taken as a drink. In Chinese herbal practice, the formula is typically prepared as a decocted tea from raw herbs. Capsule and tablet forms are available in some Western markets but are less standardized.

Where it comes from:

The formula originates from Zhang Zhongjing's Shang Han Lun (Treatise on Cold Damage Disorders), written around 200 CE, making it nearly 1,800 years old. It was adopted into Japanese Kampo medicine during the Edo period and today is one of roughly 148 formulas covered by Japan's national health insurance, reflecting its mainstream clinical role in modern Japanese medicine.

Evidence grades and traditional-use labels are explained in our methodology. Nothing here is medical advice.

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