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Sanmotsuogonto

Traditionally used for: Short courses for burning hands and feet, under Kampo advice. Dry, itchy skin.

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What is Sanmotsuogonto? Sanmotsuogonto is a Kampo herbal formula used in Japan. Its name means Three-Ingredient Scutellaria Decoction. It is a Ministry-approved Kampo formula, sold as Tsumura 121. It is given for a hot, burning feeling in the hands and feet. Kampo doctors also use it for dry, itchy skin. It is best known for use in the weeks after childbirth. Long use in a tradition is not proof that a remedy works. Good human trials of this formula are lacking. Treat the evidence as unsettled, and treat the safety notes below as firm. How does Sanmotsuogonto work? Kampo explains it in its own terms. The blend is said to clear heat and dryness from the blood, and to settle burning limbs. That is a traditional idea, not a lab finding. In test tubes and in animals, baicalin from Ogon damps some inflammation signals. In animal work, matrine from Kujin appears to calm itch and pain nerves. Whether either of these happens in people at normal doses is not known. Jio is used in Kampo to moisten dryness. No human trial has linked that use to a measured effect. What forms does Sanmotsuogonto come in? Most people take it as extract granules. These are fine grains that you stir into warm water. Tsumura 121 is the best known brand in Japan. Some makers sell tablets or capsules of the same extract. A few Kampo doctors still boil the raw herbs as a tea. The strength of a home-made tea is hard to judge, so the granules are safer. Where it comes from: The recipe comes from old Chinese medical writing. It appears in the appendix of the Jingui Yaolue, quoted from a Tang dynasty source. It was given for burning heat in the limbs after childbirth. Japanese doctors took it into Kampo practice from the Edo period on. It is now one of the formulas approved for use in Japan's health system.

Helps

What does Sanmotsuogonto help with? Burning heat in the hands and feet: This is the classic use, and the reason the formula exists. Kampo texts have named it for this pattern for centuries. We found no controlled human trial for it. The support is tradition and doctor report only. Hot, restless feelings after childbirth: The old source text ties the formula to the weeks after birth. Kampo doctors still use it this way. No trial has tested it against a dummy pill. If you are breastfeeding, do not use it without medical advice. Dry, itchy skin: Kampo treats dry itch as heat and dryness in the blood, which is this formula's target. In animal studies, matrine from Kujin appears to reduce scratching. That has not been confirmed in people. Atopic dermatitis (a long-term itchy skin rash): Some Japanese skin doctors add it to normal care for dry, hot, itchy rashes. The published reports are small and open, with no dummy pill group. It is not a substitute for the creams your doctor gives you. Trouble sleeping caused by hot, burning limbs: This is a knock-on use. If the burning eases, sleep may improve. There is no trial evidence that it works as a sleep aid, and it should not be used as one.

Sanmotsuogonto

Quick Facts

  • What it is: A three-herb Kampo formula, approved in Japan as Tsumura 121, used for burning heat in the hands and feet.
  • Main uses: Burning heat in the hands and feet, Hot, restless feelings after childbirth, Dry, itchy skin
  • Best for: Short courses for burning hands and feet, under Kampo advice
  • Active ingredients: Baicalin and baicalein (from Ogon), Matrine and oxymatrine (from Kujin), Catalpol (from Jio)
  • Forms: Extract granules, Tablets, Capsules, Boiled herb tea
  • Time to effect: One to two weeks for some people; judge it at four weeks.
  • Side effects: Usually mild stomach upset; rarely liver injury or lung inflammation.
  • Pregnancy & breastfeeding: Not studied in pregnancy; avoid unless your clinician advises otherwise.

Educational information, not medical advice — ask your doctor or midwife.

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What is Sanmotsuogonto?

Sanmotsuogonto is a Kampo herbal formula used in Japan. Its name means Three-Ingredient Scutellaria Decoction. It is a Ministry-approved Kampo formula, sold as Tsumura 121.

It is given for a hot, burning feeling in the hands and feet. Kampo doctors also use it for dry, itchy skin. It is best known for use in the weeks after childbirth.

Long use in a tradition is not proof that a remedy works. Good human trials of this formula are lacking. Treat the evidence as unsettled, and treat the safety notes below as firm.

How does Sanmotsuogonto work?

Kampo explains it in its own terms. The blend is said to clear heat and dryness from the blood, and to settle burning limbs. That is a traditional idea, not a lab finding.

In test tubes and in animals, baicalin from Ogon damps some inflammation signals. In animal work, matrine from Kujin appears to calm itch and pain nerves. Whether either of these happens in people at normal doses is not known.

Jio is used in Kampo to moisten dryness. No human trial has linked that use to a measured effect.

What forms does Sanmotsuogonto come in?

Most people take it as extract granules. These are fine grains that you stir into warm water. Tsumura 121 is the best known brand in Japan.

Some makers sell tablets or capsules of the same extract. A few Kampo doctors still boil the raw herbs as a tea. The strength of a home-made tea is hard to judge, so the granules are safer.

Where it comes from:

The recipe comes from old Chinese medical writing. It appears in the appendix of the Jingui Yaolue, quoted from a Tang dynasty source. It was given for burning heat in the limbs after childbirth.

Japanese doctors took it into Kampo practice from the Edo period on. It is now one of the formulas approved for use in Japan's health system.

If this is an emergency

Some reactions to Sanmotsuogonto need urgent care. Call your local emergency number or go to an emergency department straight away — do not wait to see whether it passes.

Who should avoid Sanmotsuogonto?

  • Do not use if you have liver disease, or if a medicine or herb has ever harmed your liver.
  • Do not use if you take interferon injections.
  • Do not use if you are pregnant or trying to get pregnant; safety is not known.
  • Do not use if you are breastfeeding, unless your doctor tells you to.
  • Do not use if you have a slow heart rate (bradycardia) or heart block, a fault in the heart's wiring.
  • Do not use if you have interstitial lung disease (scarring deep in the lungs) or another long-term lung illness.
  • Do not use if you are giving it to a child, unless a doctor has prescribed it.
  • Do not use if you have ongoing diarrhoea or a weak stomach that cold food upsets.
  • Do not use if you plan to take it for months on end without liver blood tests.
  • Do not use if you want to take more than the label dose; the Kujin in it can slow the heart and breathing.

When should you see a doctor?

Stop it and see a doctor the same day if your skin or eyes turn yellow, your urine goes dark, or you feel deeply tired and off your food. These can be signs of liver injury.

Get urgent care for a new dry cough, breathlessness or fever. Ogon-based Kampo formulas have been linked to lung inflammation.

Call emergency services for fainting, a very slow pulse, slow or shallow breathing, or a fit (seizure). These point to too much Kujin.

Evidence grades and traditional-use labels are explained in our methodology. Nothing here is medical advice.

Reviewed by the HealisticMD editorial team How we grade evidence →

The published evidence for Sanmotsuogonto is weak or absent. That usually means no controlled trial has tested it, not that a trial found it ineffective — the two are different, and we grade only what has been published.

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