Educational information, not medical advice.See how evidence is graded

Indigenous American remedies: 298 plants and preparations, graded by evidence

These are plants documented in Indigenous medical practice across North, Central and South America — traditions that are living, not historical, and that are plural rather than one system. Several entered pharmacies through nineteenth-century Eclectic practice, which is how echinacea and goldenseal became commercial crops. Where a plant's traditional use is specific to one nation or region, the page says so instead of flattening it into a continent.

AA — consistent trial evidence8

BB — some trial evidence29

CC — limited or mixed evidence49

DD — little evidence beyond tradition56

–Insufficient evidence130

–Not yet graded26

Not every remedy names a tradition. Browse the full A–Z index for all 3,787 remedies, including the 255 with no recorded tradition.